Moquegua

Moquegua is located in the southwestern part of the country. It is located 1144 kilometers south from the capital city of Lima. Exactly in the widest part of the valley, in a volcanic region by the Huaynaputina, Ticsani and Ubinas mountains. Its territory comprises parts of the coast and the Sierra. The weather in the coast is dry and warm, while in the Sierra temperatures are high during the day and cold at nights. The average temperature is 25ºC (77ºF).

Archaeological investigations clearly indicate that Moquegua always had close ties with the high Lake Titicana plateau, with the Pucata and Tiahuanaco culture in the Early and Middle periods, respectively, and the ethnic groups Colla and Lupaca in the Late period.

Time stands still for this city, which the Spaniards founded and named Moquegua towards the end of the colony. Its foundation and Santa Catalina Day are celebrated on November 25th each year Farming was the main activity, particularly fruit trees and vineyards. Its wines and liqueurs acquired fame and were exported to Chile, Bolivia and Argentina. Wine and pisco of an excellent quality are still produced in this area. Mining is currently the main economic activity.

It is interesting to visit:

- Square of Arms
- Church of Santo Domingo
- Constisuyo Museum
- Regional Museum
- Matriz Church
- Convent of the Jesuits - Regidor Perpetuo House.